What is Comprehensive Motor Insurance (Kasko)?

Comprehensive Motor Insurance (Kasko) is voluntary (non-compulsory) vehicle insurance that covers damage to the insured vehicle itself. The key difference from third-party liability insurance is: Compulsory Third-Party Liability (CTPL) only pays for damage caused to third parties, while comprehensive cover covers damage to your own vehicle.

Comprehensive motor insurance is typically offered in three coverage tiers: Mini Comprehensive (collision and rollover focused, narrowest cover), Standard Comprehensive (collision, fire, theft, natural disasters) and Full/Extended Comprehensive (the most extensive, with additional covers such as glass, flooding and electrical damage). As an independent broker, Neolife Group compares multiple insurers to recommend the most suitable package for you.

Deductible (Excess): Comprehensive motor policies require the insured to bear a defined portion of the loss amount. A higher deductible reduces the premium; a lower deductible means less out-of-pocket expense at the time of a claim.

Coverage Scope

Collision and accident cover

🚗

Collision (first- and third-party impact)

All damage arising when the vehicle strikes or is struck by another vehicle, object or obstacle.

🔄

Rollover and flip

Bodywork damage resulting from the vehicle overturning on its axis or rolling over.

🏃

Single-vehicle accident

Losses resulting from loss of steering control or impact with an obstacle without a counterpart vehicle.

Theft and fire

🔑

Vehicle theft

Compensation based on insured value in the event of vehicle theft. Vehicle valuation is determined before the policy is signed.

🔥

Vehicle fire

Fire damage caused by engine, electrical or external factors. Fires resulting from sabotage are subject to special conditions.

🛠️

Theft-attempt damage

Glass broken, locks forced and electronic systems damaged in the course of a theft attempt.

Natural disasters and external factors

🌊

Flood and water ingress

Damage caused to the vehicle by external flooding or overflow.

🌪️

Storm and hail

Damage from severe storms, hail or wind. Scope varies by standard cover selected.

🌳

Falling objects

Damage caused by trees, roof tiles or other objects falling onto the vehicle.

Deductible selection: A high deductible in exchange for a lower premium may appear attractive, but can raise the actual cost for drivers who make frequent claims. As an independent broker, we help you find the right deductible/premium balance for your situation.

Vehicle valuation: It is important that the insured value stated in the comprehensive policy is close to the current market value of the vehicle. In the event of underinsurance, claim indemnity is reduced proportionately.

What is not covered?

Important: The following situations are excluded from standard policy cover. Always read the policy's special conditions carefully.

  • Mechanical or gearbox failure unrelated to an accident
  • Damage arising from driving without a licence or while under the influence of alcohol
  • Damage caused by the deliberate act of the insured
  • Tyre damage (generally excluded unless accompanied by bodywork damage)
  • Normal wear and tear
  • Damage caused by use in unauthorised or unlicensed areas

Who is it for?

  • New vehicle owners: Full comprehensive cover is recommended when vehicle value is high.
  • Financed/leased vehicles: Banks typically require a comprehensive insurance policy as a loan condition.
  • High-frequency urban drivers: Environments with elevated risk of parking damage and collision.
  • Commercial vehicle users: Damage frequency is higher in commercial use; package and deductible selection becomes particularly important.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between comprehensive motor insurance and compulsory third-party liability?
Compulsory Third-Party Liability (CTPL) covers damage caused to third parties; your own vehicle is excluded. Comprehensive motor insurance (Kasko) covers damage to your own vehicle. The two are complementary: CTPL is a legal requirement, while comprehensive cover is voluntary.
What is the difference between mini, standard and full comprehensive cover?
Mini comprehensive generally covers collision and rollover damage only; standard comprehensive adds theft, fire and natural disasters; full/extended comprehensive also includes additional covers such as glass, flooding and electrical damage. The premium difference is determined by the chosen coverage scope.
Can I claim diminution in value after an accident?
Yes, if the 'diminution in value' cover has been added to the policy, a separate claim for the loss in second-hand market value of the vehicle following an accident may be submitted. This cover may not be included in a standard comprehensive policy; it should be clarified before the contract is signed.
How do I report a motor insurance claim?
At the scene of the accident, in a safe environment, complete an accident report or police report, take photographs and call the insurer's claims line. For Neolife Group clients, we provide support throughout the claims process.
Is comprehensive cover worthwhile for a low-value vehicle?
A premium-to-indemnity analysis is important. For older, low-value vehicles, mini comprehensive or theft-only cover may be considered instead of full comprehensive. As an independent broker, we can conduct a tailored analysis for you.